Every year, across the United Kingdom, hundreds of devastating fires occur in recycling and waste management facilities and vehicles. This compromises vital public services, causes millions of pounds worth of damage and puts people at risk of serious injury, or worse.
The majority of these fires are caused by batteries which have been improperly discarded and are subsequently hidden in the general rubbish or mixed with other recyclable materials. The hidden batteries are likely to be damaged during the collection and treatment process and some batteries, particularly those that are lithium-based, can explode or ignite when this happens.
Given the increasing popularity and use of lithium batteries across a range of consumer applications, without intervention, the sector predicts a growth trend in the number and power output of improperly discarded batteries and a corresponding rise in the fire incidence rate.